Educational institutions have a responsibility to dissuade students from pursuing fields of study in which they are unlikely to succeed Essay

There has always been some times in our lives when we retrace our naive early days that we learn from try-and-error and we can’t stop thinking â€Å"how I wish there were mentors in my life who draw me the blueprint of future, point out the right way for me to pursuit and prevent me from making so much immature mistakes†. Therefore, some of us come up with the idea of making it educational institution’s responsibility to dissuade students from pursuing fields of study in which they are unlikely to succeed. I agree that some instructions and advises should be given to young generations when choosing their future career. However, in my view the statement goes too far, by suggesting that it is the educational institutions’ duty to help the students make the choice. If followed the statement, the social, psychological and human-rights implications the suggestion carries would turn out to be more harmful than beneficial—not just to the students but to th e entire society. At first blush, the statement seems compelling. One great purpose of education is instilling in students with experiences of elder generations after all. Young people, passionate, brave and innovative as they are, their naivety and lack of experience often make them mistakenly put too much energy on areas they’re unlikely to achieve success in the first place, waste the golden years and end up all the great talents and efforts in vain. Usually, it is hard for people to estimate their talents and abilities objectively at their juvenile ages when their minds are full of confidence and hearts desperate for success. Every year, thousands of hundreds of young people flock to Hollywood hoping to get auditions to show their talent and dream about overnight fame; likewise, the number of students joining the fierce competition of entering acting school continues to rise in recent years. However, most commonly, these passionate young people who are eager to pursuit a career of acting end up doing odd jobs in restaurants for a living. Supposing when receiving education, these young people have been carefully assessed and informed not having the qualities of becoming an actor; they would not be so keen at investing precious time and efforts on pursuing a career they’re not suitable with and may turn to other area which they show more capabilities on. Another common circumstance is that some fields of study themselves are not easy to make a difference or not worth  working on; such as alchemy, inventing perpetual-motion machine and studying the origin of the universe in developing countries. At this time, young people need helps from instructors and schools to understand the situation clearly and avoid those areas which have reached to a dead end, so as not to waste their valuable youth times. Beyond this concession, however, I disagree with the statement mainly because it actually implies that educational institutions should make choices relating students’ future career for them instead of letting them make their own choices. First, this policy would require that a society of parents make choices that they surely will never agree upon to begin with—for example, how and on what basis each student’s talents and abilities should be assessed, and which field of study is promising and most worth the society’s time and efforts. While society’s parents would never reach a reasonable consensus on these issues, it would be totally irresponsible to leave these choices to a handful of institutions and bureaucrats. After all, they are unlikely to have the best interests of the students in mind, and their choices would be tainted by their own quirky, biased and profit-oriented notions of how the student can be successful. Chances are these institutions will make the majority of its students into fields of study which are most popular currently in order to enhance the institutions’ reputation. If so, the policy will dwindle into tool for educational institutions to sacrifice its students’ interests in order to enlarge the institutions’ profits. Even assuming both the institutions and bureaucrats puts students’ interests at first instead of being driven by its own profit when helping students choose their future career, I still disagree with the statement. One important reason is that whether people’s talent or society’s situation are both complicated things hard to be estimated; which means even the instructors are equipped with more experience and information, it is still unjustified that they will outsmart the students when concerning the students’ future. Great minds are always ahead of the times; genius artists and scientists usually cannot be recognized at a very young age—especially by their teachers. Einstein was considered dull and unpromising by his primary school teacher; Van Gogh’s painting was considered to be of no value  in most of his lifetimes. Educational institutions evaluating students’ talent from a mundane piece of view may be counterproductive and at last leave students talent killed in the cradle. Similarly, people’s estimation on field of study worth putting efforts on can be of no accuracy as well. It is very much common that many researchers and projects which shows little value and hope at times turn out to be crucial foundations of great discovery and inventions in the future. Letting educational institutions choosing fields of study which its students are more easily to achieve success may cause the whole society turn to areas which can be achievement in a very short term and nobody will engage on studies such as art, history and theoretical science whose fruits are hard to gain immediately. Obviously this will eventually break the balance and threat the whole society. Another reason I oppose to the statement is that the definition of success itself is vague and controversial. While some people reckon successful career as those who can bring them wealth and reputation, some may prefer occupation which can make them feel accomplished and fulfilled. Also a great amount of people like me expect jobs which are not so busy that can leave us free time to attend our families. Since people’s opinion on â€Å"successful career† is such complex and diversity, letting educational institutions make choice for young people’s future career based on their understanding of success does not make any sense. Moreover, people’s talents and abilities usually stretch out into various fields. Einstein the famous scientist is also an outstanding violinist; Da Vinci shows talents both on arts and autonomy. But at last people tend to choose the field which they have the most passion on as their lifelong career because usually people behave better on areas they’re most interested in. Supposing regardless of people’s will, we put Albert Einstein into a symphony for a living and let Da Vinci go to medical school in which he will not be distracted by all about painting; those people may as well be well-known or even richer, but will the world and the genius themselves be more pleasant? In the final analysis, when we are helping young people plan their future career with experience and information brought by elder generations we’re all better off, only if we stick to the principle that the right to make  choices about future career is held in the young people themselves’ hands. Through education we provide students with a value system and a set of logic to serve as compass, skills as well as knowledge to serve as ballast. But the ultimate purpose is to enable young people themselves holding the rudder of their life ship and sailing the way they wish.

Dance of Life Essay

The painting â€Å"Dance of Life†, created by Edvard Munch in 1900, is a painting that portrays people in different stages of life. It portrays two women who seem sad, a third woman who seems happy, and a bunch of other women dancing with men. The painting implies that life is difficult and that it can be depressing at times, but that it always goes on. The arrangement of the women in a half circle represents the phases of life. The women on the end of the half circle are both standing alone. The woman on the far left stands alone, representing youth, and wears white, representing innocence. The woman on the far right stands alone, representing the loneliness of old age, and she wears black, representing death or loss. The women dancing in the background represent the different phases of life and the enjoyment that can be found in every phase of life. The woman in the center of the painting represents the idea of being out of step with the ‘dance of life’. She wears a red dress, different from all the others. Red represents danger or anger which can be perceived as negative, but by painting her in the center the artist respects her unique position in life and implies that her difference from the rest is a positive quality. The way that others are turned towards her represents how people in society center so much of their lives on attention to others’ decisions. More than half of the painting has a green background representing life and vitality. The top quarter of the painting is a blue body of water that simultaneously represent tranquility. The juxtaposition of these two represents the necessity of having balance in your life. The green, as well as the people dancing, represent the joy to be found in life. Most of life should be joyous, coupled with the tranquility, silence, and reflection represented by the blue and the three girls not dancing. The different colors used in this painting represent all the different aspects in life and how important it is to acknowledge all of them. The artist doesn’t use harsh lines or defined shapes in this painting. All the shapes are smooth and rounded. It really adds to the implication that life flows. The smooth shapes help the painting transition from left to right. The smooth shapes support the half circle shape and it all works together to create a path for the eye to follow. There’s not a large contrast of darkness and light; most of the painting is dark except for one column where the sun is, which casts more light on the girl in white. This gives the idea that there’s more light, more carefree-ness in the youth. The entire painting is two dimensional. Though there are clearly different rows and elements to this painting, the grass, water, and sky all seem to run together in a flat way. This gives the feeling that we are bigger than life; that we are bigger than the problems of the world around us. The painting has three central points of interest; the three women in their different phases of life are set up as the most significant points of the painting. It represents the phases of life and brings to mind the emotions associated with those phases. The young girl in the white dress stands next to flowers which only accentuate the idea of youth and imply that the girl, like the flowers, will still continue to grow. The older woman on the end seems to have a morose, solemn look about her. It implies introspection and reflection on the long life she’s lived. It gives pause to the viewer and causes them to be solemn. One reason the painting conveys its message so well is because of the way the women are set up in contrast to each other. The harmony in the painting is created in the way that the women wear white and the men wear black. It creates a calm background which sets up a better backdrop to set the three women apart. The sun setting over the water creates a smooth backdrop and adds an idea of resignment to the painting; as though it’s okay to accept this ‘dance of life’ as a way of living. Unity is completely achieved in this painting as all of the people have something in common; be it gender, clothing color, or disposition. This is a closed compositional painting and it’s emphasized by the circle closing off at the edges of both paintings. It represents the idea of the circle of life and ensures that every aspect of life is contained in the painting. The lines and structure of this painting seem unintentional. The lines of the grass and the separation between the water and the sky aren’t straight or harsh. They’re smooth and blurred, creating an intentionally casual dynamic. The point of view of the painter is that life is short and that people are happiest in their youth. The older woman seems to have a look of remorse or regret on her face as she stares at the lady in red. The painter seems to be saying that we, as the viewers, should enjoy our youth and live without regrets. It also gives implications about life and the human experience; life is contained in a short circle and passes by quickly. In any phase of life, there are things to be enjoyed and appreciated because life passes by way too quickly. The painter’s view of the world is that there’s good aspects of every part of life. He seems to think that youth is the best part of life and that mistakes are central to life. The way that everyone circles around the woman in red represents that life circles around mistakes and trials but that it’s all surmountable. The painting accurately describes the way that the artist sees the way the life begins and ends; the way that we start as the girl in white—innocent and hopeful and young—and that we end as the lady in black—feeling morose and sad and as though life has slipped away all too suddenly. The way that she looks at the girl in red implies that the painter thinks that in our old age all we have to look back on is the choices we made, the friends we choose to keep, and the happiness that we choose to create. Though this was painted in 1900, it very accurately represents our culture right now. It’s a reminder to seize the day, to live for the moment, to make the most of whatever phase of life you’re in so that you won’t look back at the end of life and regret choices or missed opportunities. This painting causes me to reflect on my life and the decisions that I make. It makes me want to focus more on being happy with the phase of life that I’m in and to appreciate being youthful and carefree. It reinforces the desire to not make decisions that will keep me out of the circle. The painting gives the feeling that life is to be enjoyed, and that no matter what it will keep going.

Rotation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Rotation - Essay Example In this respect, we learned the important aspects as students when looking through the x-ray. We usually looked for small cavity or calculus, but we needed to look at the big picture because the lesion could happen around in the oral tissue might be missed. Essentially, this lesson will be useful in my next evaluation of an x-ray patient. Moreover, interpretation of the lesion is essential in accurate documentation that others can understand. In this case, we have to describe correctly the interpretation of trauma, pulpal lesions, and periapiacal lesions as viewed on a dental image. The main lesson here was not to interpret the kind of lesion because the doctor already has a license. Besides, we went to the second floor to have hands on experience on digital panoramic and cephalometric imaging systems. She explained the most significant part about the panoramic in the sense that it had no film involved. The technique was to have a good x-ray on the patient and therefore previous rest was necessary for it to be correct. The patients must bite on the notch of the bite-block then before placing their tongues against the roof of the mouth. In addition, light must be positioned at the mid sagittal plane and perpendicular to the mid nose and the second light angle position at the canine. I was able to take two x-rays on the patients and in the process, noticed that the rotation was a great improvement on my knowledge and clinical skills. In this regard, I look forward to the next

Market Equilibrating Process Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Market Equilibrating Process Paper - Essay Example However, I will argue that this may be the case at present but the product is at risk in the long term for several reasons. This can be reflected in the gradual shift in the supply and demand equilibrium. Successful branding and Apple innovation have ensured the current demand for iPhone. The product has been the first to usher in the era of "touch" smartphones and this has been displayed by the array of competitors emulating the product even until now. So for a time it has enjoyed leadership and dominance due to the scarcity of such product given the limited options and demand choices for consumers. Things are changing, however, because of the increasingly competitive market and the increasingly sophisticated requirements of the consumers. The development of the Googles Android operating system has launched the success of many smartphone manufacturers that collectively led to a viable and sophisticated alternative to the iPhones IOS. The Android phone and the iPhone became substitutes: as the price of the other increases, the demand for the other increase (p.50) Recently, a research by the firm IDC placed the market share of Android to about 68 percent whereas Apple claims only 16.9 percent (AP 2012). Of course, Android is fragmented into several phone manufacturers such as Samsung and HTC. But the trend signals an interesting shift in the market, which bring together buyers and sellers (p.46). This year Samsung toppled Apple as worlds leading phone manufacturer. As more and more people are exposed to many choices, they are able to expand the variables that inform the cost-bene fit analyses that drive their purchase decisions. In this instance, price and quantity are no longer the sole drivers of the market. The so-called other â€Å"determinants of demand† assume equal importance in the pattern of market demand (p.48). Moreover, increased competition aggravates the principle of "diminishing marginal utility", which argues that "for a

Moral Project Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Moral Project - Essay Example In the similar manner, ethical practices are also important for a company. From the perspective of an organization, ethics is concerned about the judging what is right and wrong. The decision making process of a company is also greatly influenced by its ethical guidelines and culture. Nevertheless, ethical practise help companies to attract new customers, satisfy employees, and attract investors for making investments in the company. On the other hand, unethical behavior may damage the reputation of a company and will hardly appeal to stakeholders. As a result of that the profit levels of the company may also decline (Tillotts, 2011). This study aim to shed light on the moral challenges or ethical dilemmas faced by Monsanto and evaluates the viability of the decisions made by them to deal with the prevailing scenario. It has been observed that the company has been experiencing ethical issues for a long period of time mostly due to its product portfolio, business models and the leader ship styles. Monsanto Company is a multinational agricultural biotechnology corporation based in US. The company is currently headquartered at Creve Coeur, Missouri. It was founded in the year 1901 by John Francis Queeny. The company is known as the foremost producer of genetically engineered (GE) seeds. However, during its early days, the company was also known as one of the leading producers of plastics which include synthetic fibers and polystyrene. Some of the best selling products of the company are herbicides, pesticides, and crop seeds. The company has earlier produced a number of controversial products such as Agent Orange, PCBs, DDT, and recombinant bovine somatotropin (Yahoo Finance, 2013). With its strong research and development (R&D), and engineering department Monsanto has been able to achieve several acclamations. It is also the first company to have produced light emitting diodes or commonly known as LEDs. The current employee strength of the company is 21,000 (Monsa nto, 2013). As of the financial year end 2011, the net revenue of the company was US$ 11.822 billion and operating income of Increase US$ 2.502 billion. The figure clearly portrays the stable financial position of the company. Despite of its strong financial position and well developed market, there are several allegations against the company in terms of its unethical leadership. In addition, ethical questions were also raised against the company because of their unscrupulous products. For example, the model of the company pertaining to seed patenting was also criticized and was regarded as biopiracy and moreover it was also a threat of the biodiversity. It has been observed that the activities of the company are unethical and devious at any angle. This is because of the company’s nature to control every thin they are involved into. For example, they strongly administer the production system, the distribution channel as well as the activities of the employee. Up till this pra ctise, there is no scope of raising issue against the company pertaining to ethical guidelines. However, the ethical issues come up when the company tries to control even the consumption pattern of their products. This becomes more evident when the farmers were deceived while making contracts with the company. This forced the farmers to but seeds from the company at a higher

SUPPLY AND DEMAND Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

SUPPLY AND DEMAND - Essay Example after awhile, as the market continues to flood with milk suppliers seeking to take chance of the soaring demand, competition among the suppliers will result in customer retention strategies such as lowered prices and better quality product. The overall supply and demand, however, will remain stable in line with this medical research finding. This is assuming that another cheaper alternative to milk, that is equally beneficial to the health of bones, is not touted by such scientific studies. Mad cow disease (bovine spongiform encephalopathy) is a transmissible, generative, deadly and slowly progressive disease of cows which is caused by a prion that can also cause brain and CNS diseases in humans who consume products and milk from these unhealthy cows. The causative agent is not removable by heating or thorough cooking and therefore in case of an outbreak of the mad cow disease, the demand and sales of local milk will take a considerable tumble (with the demand curve shifting to the left). The weak and meager supplies come from the fact of reduced productivity of sick cows and health inspection regulations. The weak demand will result in very low prices of the commodity. This is because the disease is known to progress slowly and therefore in an outbreak situation the consumer will treat with great skepticism even those who claim their cows are healthy. Assuming a trusted and health approved foreign supplier comes in with their milk; such milk will be sold at very high prices (because of scarcity of the product and other costs such as transport) (Sloman & Sutcliffe, 2003). Their product will be on high demand thus raising the need for higher supplies of the foreign brand. There will equally be increased demand and supply for milk substitutes such as almond milk which will also portend higher prices for the substitute commodities. Almond milk is a common cow (dairy) milk substitute obtained from almond. If the price of almond decreases, the consumers will go for

Contemporary Dance Thesis Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Contemporary Dance - Thesis Example Perhaps one important fact to note is that visual arts, which were initially part of the musical dance, had been significantly diluted by the 20th century. This was especially so due to the elimination of the painting works that was so common in the duration that the whole meaning of music lost sense. Additionally, the pigmentation aspect in terms of music choreography underwent significant change on the onset of modern music, hence eliminating the significance of color in music choreography. When it comes to poetry and other literary works, poetry stands in direct contrast with the emotional expressions that the romantics bring about. In a similar manner, the contemporary novels focus more of the facts of the matter rather than going deep into the description of the characters and phenomena involved. This has greatly diluted the many literary and artistic works over the years, thus making them less desirable compared to other areas of creativity. As far as dialogues are concerned, two types of human personality exist, one depicting that human beings react rationally to various situations that come their way. Human beings react according to their beliefs and not the consequences however expensive the consequences might be. On the other hand, some scholars like Susan belief that human beings are both practical and logical meaning that they react in a reasonable and realize manner according to the situations that face them. The truth of the matter is that the vocabulary of the moral feeling is undoubtedly the most influential concept arising out of the belief in the inner self.

Ethics Question Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Ethics Question - Essay Example On one hand violation of the environmental laws by the company should be punished and this is within the enforcement powers of the agency. The EPA should follow required procedures and cannot go beyond the authority granted by Congress. Provided the estimated risk concerning the health, safety or environmental protection is greater than the economic impact from the plant closure, then the agency should enforce its decision. On the other hand, shutting down the plant will cause significant social damage, as the plant is the major source of employment for the town. If breach of environmental laws does not represent a major threat to the health and safety of people and has not significantly impaired local environment, then the agency can take restrictive action other than closing the plant, probably by imposing penalties or fines and undertaking future stricter control over the company's operations. The Environmental Protection Agency requires your company to self-report pollution discharges daily. It is your job to make those reports. The reports could be easily fudged if the company exceeded its designated limits. Excessive discharges would cost the company $25,000 for each day its limit is exceeded.

Abstract Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 14

Abstract - Essay Example can be stimulated buy this events, this depends on the events that occur before, during and after the events, this is due to emerging issues like terrorism and other forms of crime. An increase to the number tourist does reflect a positive change in demand and supply if not both. The method used in this article is mainly theoretic as it takes into account of past events as their influence on the host countries and the countries at large. The authors have the conclusions that not all the expectations are reached after all the investing for those infrastructures to facilitate the major sport events. This is due to the fact that most of the funds spend may never be recovered as the post-event activities mostly do not turn out to be as expected (Solberg and Preuss). The important contributions of this paper is to show that the bidding cities should not be too optimistic to make high benefits in terms of returns either short term or long term. They focused on the economic gains of hosting major sport events though they can as well be criticized for assumption that most cities never earn the expected economic gains. This is because the facilities left can be used to host similar events were they can earn the lost revenues as there shall be no building on new structures. They could have included such situations in the paper as it is part of the post event period though not in such a shorter time as referred in the paper (Solberg and

Biological principles Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Biological principles - Term Paper Example Simply put, all cells have basic molecular mechanisms to synthesize or absorb nutritional elements such as carbohydrates and proteins, are surrounded by a protective layer of membrane so as not to let foreign material invade them and comprise of a genetic structure that regulates their function and aids in proliferation (Gunning & Steer, 1996). Depending on the structure and functional differences, these cells can be classified into two types: prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells. The word ‘karyon’ means nucleus, therefore the word ‘prokaryotic’ means before nucleus- that is they do not have a nucleus, and ‘eukaryotic’ means comprising of a true nucleus. Prokaryotic organisms are always single cellular and mostly bacteria, as contrasted to the single or multicellular eukaryotes in the form of protists, fungi, plants and animals (Black, 2008). Prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, although mostly different do have some similarities. Both of the types of cells comprise of a cell membrane, that limits the extent of the cells of both types (Black, 2008), by holding in cytoplasm and organelles. Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells are also similar due to the fact that they comprise of genetic material in their cells in the form of DNA (Black, 2008), which makes them capable of replicating, thus resulting in the proliferation of cells. Structurally, the prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells can be divided into their genetic and reproductive structures, and extracellular and intracellular structures (Black, 2008). The genetic material in both the types of cells is similar, however eukaryotes comprise of a double-membrane bounded nucleus that the prokaryotes do not have (Perry etal., 2013). The difference also lies in the shape of the DNA, the prokaryotic DNA is circular in shape whereas the eukaryotic DNA is in the form of multiple strands of the DNA molecule wrapped around proteins and organized in the

The paradox of a marketing planning capability Essay Example for Free

The paradox of a marketing planning capability Essay Question 1 What (if any) concepts, methods, approaches or ideas do you think are common between the set readings for this week? What is not common? â€Å"The paradox of a marketing planning capability† The marketing planning capability is a skill to anticipate the shape of an uncertain future. It also is a skill to generate alternatives for operating effectively in changing environments. It is a skill to implement new plans rapidly and efficiently as well. The marketing plan content, marketing planning capability, incidence of improvisation from marketing plan and firm performance relative to competitors consists of the conceptual model. To know how marketing planning capability relates to plan content and the effect of the marketing plan, there are two dimensions: comprehensiveness and budgeting approach. The more comprehensive the plan, the credibility and utilization and the inertia in the organization will be higher. A comprehensive marketing plan covers a broad range of topics, in a thorough and exhaustive manner. A rational budget directs resource allocation on sound economic principles. Post plan improvisation is improvisation after implementation of the plan has commenced and the performance is defined as profitability and brand equity, which over 5 years. The post plan improvisation relates to the extent to an organization acts and approved marketing plan. Unlearning is the most important factors in post plan improvisation, however, it is difficult. Planning, implementing, evaluating and evolving improvising is the steps of post plan improvisation. Method and analysis is quite important in this reading as well. There are three types of measures were used in methods: reflective multi-item measures, formative multi-item measures, and single-item measures. â€Å"Management process in marketing planning† Marketing planning decision making is used to pursue dynamic market opportunities and flexibility is quite important to the marketing planning. The author’s models examine the ability to improvise and the flexibility of decision making is the key factor that directly influence ability to improvise which is consist of proactive management, innovative management, organizational learning, market orientation, spare resources and competitive aggression. On the other hand, there are some moderate relationships between these factors. Question 2 What concepts, methods, approaches or ideas in the set reading(s) do you think might be useful in Business and Marketing Planning? In what circumstances? Why? Due to the fast development, the organization not only needs opportunities but also needs to pursue the new opportunities. The traditional model has three inadequacies: managerial behavior, gap between theory and practice and coordinating role marketing planning. These inadequacies are not in favor of pursuing new opportunities. However, the modeling management processes can solve these problems. For instance, during the development of an organization, if the senior manager made some mistakes, the organization has to face trouble which can be seen as a managerial behavior inadequacy. However, in new model, it will not happen. There are six factors which are proactive management, innovative management, organizational learning, market orientation, spare resources and competitive aggression can directly influence the flexibility of decision making.

Practicum Report Essay Example for Free

Practicum Report Essay I would like to acknowledge  the contributions of the following persons/individuals to the development of my paper/project: My classmates and Friends Who’s been there supporting me; every time that I  got questions about our paper,  I always ask for their advise. I greatly value their friendship and I deeply appreciate their belief in me. My Family None of this would have been possible without the love and patience of my family. My immediate family to whom this dissertation is dedicated to, has been a constant source of love, concern, support and strength all these years. I would like to express my heart-felt gratitude to my family. My extended family has aided and encouraged me throughout this endeavor. I warmly appreciate the generosity and understanding of my extended family who’s always giving me my allowance, for me to be able to go to my practicum site. To our practicum adviser, Mr. Romeo Carangian I have been amazingly fortunate to have an adviser who gave me the freedom to explore on my own, and at the same time the guidance to recover when my steps faltered. We had  swapped from  City Garden Suite to Lotus Garden Hoteland our schedule for this time is for morning shift. At firstday of duty  in Kitchen, we felt already the presence of laughterand  enjoyment. Chefs  were  so  naughty  and  they  don’t  take  thework seriously. I mean while cooking they tend to be funny sothat everybody is happy and you won’t fell the tiredness. Forus, who are trainees, we’re only capable to be the assistant ofchef. We prepared food and ingredients needed for breakfast. Westocked  ready-to-used food  in  refrigerator  and  we  even cookedvegetable which used for garnish. How great it was to be withfunny chefs yet we’ve learned things which we could use in thefuture. They  shared  not  only  tips  in  cooking  but  also  itsprocedure. If  for  garnish,  we  are  allowed  to  make  it  becausethey are just simple to follow and prepare. How many times thatI was assigned to cook for the food of employees The other wayfor us to learn also was to take an insight of what the chef iscooking. I’ve known how to make different types of omelet too. Quite sometimes we’re washing used plates though it’s not partof our duty. That was to show our willingness and gratefulnessto work in their establishments.

Examining Prejudice and Discrimination in Singapore

Examining Prejudice and Discrimination in Singapore In this essay, we will be explaining and giving the definitions of prejudice and discrimination. Also, we will go in depth and elaborate about the various kinds of discrimination in todays society such as gender, disability, size, looks, monetary, status, education, sexual and racial discrimination. After which, we will give solutions and ways to reduce racial discrimination in Singapore. Finally we will end with a round up of conclusion. Prejudice and discrimination is a rising issue in todays society. According to Dictionary.com, prejudice is an unfavorable opinion or feeling formed beforehand or without knowledge, thought, or reason. Discrimination is the treatment or consideration of, or making a distinction in favor of or against, a person or thing based on the  group, class, or category to which that person or thing belongs rather than on individual merit: racial and religious intolerance and discrimination. To be prejudiced is to have a cultural mindset and that is relied on negative or unpleasant stereotypes about individuals or groups because of their ethnic, religious, racial or cultural background. To discriminate is to have an active denial of desired goal from a certain group of people. The group can be based on sex, ethnicity, nationality, religion, language, or even class. More recently, disadvantaged groups now also include those based on gender, age, and physical disabilities. Prejudice and discrimination are very common at both the individual and societal levels. Any attempt to eradicate or solve the problem of prejudice and discrimination must thus deal with prevailing beliefs or ideologies, and social structure. Gender- There are many types of discrimination. Gender discrimination, also known as sexism is very common. In most societies, women have been viewed as the weaker sex who is in constant need of protection from the rough world. Women are more delicate by nature compared to men, and are often victims of physical, emotional and psychological abuse. Gender discrimination does not only apply in communities and sometimes families but also a lot of times in workplaces. In Chinese Culture, boys are more wanted than girls as they can pass down the family name. According to BBC news, around a million girl fetuses are aborted and tens of thousands of girl babies are abandoned in China, every year. A boy will bring status and he will also continue the family line. Families also throw big celebrations for baby boys while neglecting the less-wanted girls. The preference for boys is tied up in the Confucian belief that male heirs are necessary to carry on the family name and take care of the family spirit s. A Chinese family worries that if there is no son no one will look after them and keep them company in the afterlife. Confucius once said, There are three ways of being disloyal to your ancestors. Not carrying on the family name is the worse. In early Japan, there is large gender discrimination. They have a saying that goes men as breadwinners and women as homemakers. Even after Japan introduced the Equal Employment Opportunity Law in 1985, which prohibited discrimination against women in employment and urged employers to treat women equally in terms of recruitment, job assignment and promotion. But, they are still the last to be rehired in a full-time job. Japanese women are also expected to quit their job if they have children. Even if companies are facing a shortage of workers, they had no plan to try to hire more women. Women have to work twice as hard as man to advance their careers because of the prejudices within Japanese companies. Their university education is roughly the same as those without an upper secondary education. In 1997, statistics show that Japanese women hold only 9.3% of professional positions, compared to 44.3% in the United States. Womens income is only 45%of mens even though they make up 64% of J apan industry. Females appear to be less strongly oriented toward personal terminal values than men, but more strongly oriented toward moral means. Also in sports, especially soccer, where female officials/referees are slowly introduced to the male side of the game are being discriminated. One such example was Andy Gray, a former footballer, popular football pundit and commentator. He was British television channel Sky Sports main pundit since 1992. However, he was fired after he was found to made sexist comments and made offensive gestures to a female co-presenter. He had commented, Can you believe that? A female linesman. Women dont know the offside rule. in which his fellow presenter, Richard Keys replied, Course they dont. Somebody better get down there and explain. during a post-match show when they thought they were off air. In another show, he was caught on camera( in which it was edited out later on) tugging his pants and asking his female co-presenter Charlotte Jackson to tuck the microphone into his pants. (http://www.thesun.co.uk/sol/homepage/news/3371091/Andy-Gray-sacked-over-sexism-row.html) In Singapore today, Gender discrimination while still existent, is less obvious. Disability Besides the various types of discriminations stated above, there is also a discrimination against the disabled people. Having a disability means that a person has a physical or mental impairment. This in turn has a substantial and long-term negative effect on ones ability to carry out normal everyday activities. Disability discrimination occurs when one is treated less favorably because of their disability as compared to someone without a disability. This is known as direct discrimination. There are cases in which people with some form of disability are treated differently, or are victimized. People who are not disabled laugh at the disabled because of the way they walk or talk. These people gang up and make fun of the disabled. They belittle them, and feel satisfied with themselves. The disabled are not able to do anything about it because there are too many people treating them that way. There is also indirect discrimination where everyone is treated equally, but by treating everyo ne equally, the disabled is put to a disadvantage. This is more subtle and may also be unintentional. An example would be when there are stairs to enter a building but a person with a disability might not be able to use the stairs and may need a ramp. Size/looks Being of a different size or looking different may also be a form of prejudice and discrimination. Often during first meetings, people are judged on first impressions, and first impressions are all about the visuals. Many a time people are discriminated against just because they are too fat, too skinny or not good looking enough. Society has set a standard where everyone wants an ideal body and face. This is known as the golden ratio. The ratio of (foot to navel): (navel to head) is the golden ratio of the human body. A persons face has to be symmetrical and have nice proportions to be considered good looking. There is a reason why plastic surgeries are in demand. While applying for jobs, people are required to attach photos of themselves. More often than not, the people who are better looking tend to get the job as compared to those who are less good looking. Then there is the case of body size. People tend to make remarks about fat people and fat jokes. An example would be Yo Mama So Fat jokes, which is very common. Even though different cultures have a preference for people of different sizes, everyone in general prefer slim to fat. Monetary/financially- Financial discrimination is when people look down on others that they are poorer than them. This will affect them if they want to find a job, get a rent or buy an apartment. People tend to look at the appearance to analyze whether you are rich or you are poor. For example, salesman will normally look for people that are trendier from those who wear clothes that seem old and tear. Service staff of well-known brand in some regions might not serve or even come up to you if they think that you have no money to pay if they let you try. So, what is the point to spend so much time to serve you? In United States, there is a case that they are discriminating against the blind people by refusing to make money readable for them as they think there do not have the need. They dont go out a lot, there does not have many chance for them to use the notes. Even for the device that is specially made for them to differentiate the money is expensive. At the end, blind people have to folding their bills in different positions to tell them apart. (http://www.associatedcontent.com/article/395668/financial_discrimination_against_the.html?cat=15) Financial discrimination also involved the low-waged workers. In a way that large number were paid lesser than the minimum wage that they should get and they had worked overtime without pay. When they get injured in the work place, they had to pay the bills themselves instead of having compensation from their company. (http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=112506238) Status/Education For status discrimination, most of this happens in the work place. We can see lot of who butter up status that up high and despise those who have low status than them. Everybody wants to get to a higher place. For these people that have status discrimination in mind, they normally think that this is a short cut and time saving way. For lower status in the society, they are always afraid of offending the people of the higher status. This is because they cant afford to spend the money to fight cases with them. We can also see employer refuse to hire people that have foreign name, speaks with accent, from another country or even locals who does not have a high level certificate. Competition is getting higher and higher in the work place. Nowadays, it is the certificate of education that decides the fate of status in society. Without a certificate, you will get no jobs. In Singapore, there are several foreign domestic worker abuse cases. Many do not know how to speak English and many doesnt know where to seek for help. There are also many cases about children bring their parents to old folks homes and do not care about them anymore, or old folks being abuse because they are a burden to the family. Sexual discrimination (gay/sexual orientation) People often get confused between gender discrimination and sexual discrimination. While gender discrimination is biased opinions about the female/male gender, sexual discrimination is about their sexual orientation. In society today, talking about homosexuality is still an uncomfortable and touchy topic. While it has progressed from the past where homosexuality was illegal and you could be hanged for admitting that you were a homosexual, it has now been legally acceptable to pronounce yourself one. However this does not stop the community around you to form perceptions and opinions about you. The 2 main places where Sexual discrimination is most evident are in schools and the workplace. In the Singapore Armed Forces (SAF), homosexuals and effeminate men are managed according to the dictates of a manpower directive issued. Probably its most well know classification is Category 302, a medical code given to servicemen who are homosexuals, transvestites, paedophiles, etc. homosexuals are further classified into those with effeminate behaviour and those without effeminate behaviour. This form of discrimination persists despite the fact that homosexuality was depathologised by the American Psychiatric Association in 1973, and homosexuality is not regarded as a psychiatric condition by the local medical profession. More so, the categorization of homosexuality with transvestism and paedophilia by the SAF further backs up the publics wrong impression that it is abnormal. During the enlistment for Nation Service, any self-declared or discovered servicemen who are homosexual are immediately referred and sent to the Psychological Medicine Branch of the Headquarters of Medical Services for a thorough psychiatric assessment. After which, each of their parents are to come in for an interview. Once they are catagorised as a homosexual, they are instantly medically downgraded to a Public Employment Status of C (PES C), regardless of their level of fitness, and put through modified Basic Military Training. After Basic Military Training, they are deployed into a vocation which has no security risks, posted to non-sensitive units and given a security status which restricts their access to classified documents. (http://knol.google.com/k/discrimination-against-homosexuals-in-singapore#Singapore_Armed_Forces) In Singapore, while being homosexual is legal, same-sex marriage is not, and any acts of indecency between two people of the same sex, will have you charged. Singapore being a diverse nation, which encourages harmony between different race, religion and background does not have as many Sexual discrimination cases as compared to America. In fact, according to BBC News on 16 May 2009, there was an event help by pinkdot.sg to commemorate love in all forms and between people of every orientation. The event was for Singaporeans in general to affirm our respect for diversity and the freedom to love, regardless of sexual orientation. Figure : 2,500 pink-attired supporters of gay rights, in a Singapore park. We recognize that many Singaporeans are conservative so we planned an inclusive event that would reach all Singaporeans, straight and gay, organizer Mr Soh says. Racial Racial discrimination is the discriminatory or abusive behavior towards members of another race, also known as Racism. Where most countries do not condone Racism, it is still exists and has become a stereotype in society today. In the US, many laws forbid racial discrimination, and a number of these are directly derived from Title VII in the Civil Rights Act of 1964, and the Civil Rights Act of 1991. The first of these acts makes manifest that employers cannot refuse to hire qualified employees based on race or skin color, and they cant do other things like harass them for race, refuse promotions, or pay them at lower rates. The 1991 Civil Rights Act defines some ways that people who have experienced racial discrimination can sue. Till today, racial discriminations still exist, especially in workplaces where largely foreign workers are employed (mostly Chinese nationals, Bangladeshis and Indian nationals). Faced with language barriers and already lowly paid, they still have to follow orders and listen to vulgarities being thrown at them by their local employers and superiors. The same can be said for domestic helpers, where there are numerous reports of physical (and sometimes sexual) abuses by their employers and agencies. Solutions that can be used to reduce prejudice and discrimination in Singapore Education It not right to judge someone base on his or her race. They might look different from others but they are still human. In order to make people minimize discrimination, it is better to start from the younger generation because they are the future. First step is to take down the Special Assistance Plan( a programme that is catered to students who achieved the top 10% of the Primary School Leaving Examinations (PSLE)) school system (Aaron, 2006). This school system concentrate on Chinese education as there are so many Chinese students and that most of these schools has rich Chinese traditions and history (eg, Hwa Chong Institution). Therefore, how can the racism be reduced in schools like this. Furthermore, government schools should also include religious subject in their system. In addition, universities should also organize some events that relates to intercultural exchanges. This will give an opportunity for students of any nationality to study different cultures. Workplace The company should take racially and culturally staff (Strategies for Reducing Racism, 2001). It is not only for worker and for employee but also apply for management or director. Talk to different people from different cultural and try to figure out what is problem that they have meet. By doing this, the organization will know what they need to do to improve better working environment for their employees. Moreover, try to put different pictures of multicultural so none will feel isolate. Furthermore, there should be a special team to solve any racial problem in the workplace. This group can also come up with some activities for employees so everybody can get closer to each other. Race In Singapore alone, the government has implemented racial harmony. It was in 1964, that Singapore went through 2 five-day periods of racial riots. First in 21st July and second was in 2nd September. The minority of Malays in Singapore had thought that they would benefit from the special rights for Malays that was part of the 1957 Federation of Malaya Constitution when Singapore merged with Malaya. However, it was not part of the agreement of the merger that the special rights were applicable for the Malays in Singapore as well, causing unrest among the Singapore Malays. Reason being that then-Prime Minister Lee Kuan Yew had wanted equal rights for all Singapore citizens, regardless of race. The riots that broke out in the 2 dates resulted in lives lost and many injured. (http://infopedia.nl.sg/articles/SIP_45_2005-01-06.html) And so, on 21st July, which was also the date that the first racial riot broke out in 1964, is celebrated as Racial Harmony Day, in which inter-racial harmony is emphasized and celebrated in schools which students are allowed and also encouraged to dress up in traditional costumes of races other than their own. As most Singaporeans stays in HDB flats, the government have also implemented certain racial quotas for certain flats so that there is a balance between races in a neighbourhood. For instance, certain flats are only allowed to be bought by a certain race. If so happens that the owner of the flat wishes to sell the flat, the buyer would have to be of the same race as the previous owner so that there is always a balance in the races within the area. Because of this rule, there are many cases whereby neighbours of different races have inter-cultural exchanges during festive periods. Like how an Indian neighbor share their homemade delicacies with their Chinese neighbour and vice versa. Locality Welcome new people no matter where they come from, give them some flower or small gift with nice saying such as It is nice to meet you; I hope you will enjoy living here. In this way, everybody will act equally with each other and there will be no prejudice or racism. Another way is that some family can even put the sign with the writing All race are welcome here. By doing this, the new people will feel just like at home. Individual People do not have to make a group in order to reduce racism. People can minimize discrimination by themselves. Just be nice and be polite to everybody. Be brave to stand up again racial discrimination, read book or research about racism on the internet. Talk to those who still a victim of discrimination so people will understand more about this issue. Media As Racial Harmony Day is only emphasized in schools, it can also be spread through the media like radio, television, movies, etc, so that both young and old can be more educated about the importance of racial harmony. Having Racial Harmony Day in school is not enough as the younger generations could still be influenced by others around them especially family members and neighbours. Even though the older generations might have grown up with different races in the older kampong days, there still might be possibility that they have prejudices against other races due to conflicts that might have happened in the past. Conclusion After looking at prejudice and racial discrimination in Singapore, there is still a lot to be done even though it is a multi-racial society as it is still very much a predicament in Singapore. Through our solutions such as more inter-cultural exchanges outside of schools where the government is only implementing the racial harmony idealism, in my opinion, racial harmony must still be educated to each and everyone regardless of age so that everyone knows the importance of racial harmony. Bibilogy http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/1506469.stm http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/8054402.stm http://aaron-ng.info/blog/racism-in-singapore.html

Theme In Antigone :: essays research papers

Antigone, by Sophocles, is a play that has three major themes. All three of these themes play a very important part in this play. The three major themes are fate, love, and pride. Oedipus had killed his father, king of Thebes, not knowing it was his father and then took over Thebes. He married Iocaste, queen of Thebes (his mother), and had four children; one was a girl named Antigone. When Oedipus had figured out who he was and what he had done he moved away and cut out his eyes. Iocaste's cousin, Creon, had taken over as king of Thebes. He had made Oedipus' two sons, Eteocles and Polyneices, enemies of each other and they killed each other. Creon denied Polyneices proper burial because he was an enemy and that where this play begins.Fate is what had gotten the family of Oedipus where we begin this play. Fate is why Oedipus had killed his father, marry his mother, and then find out all about it. Fate then tortured Oedipus and he cut out his eyes. Fate had made Creon new king of Thebes and then have Oedipus' sons kill each other. Antigone's fate was to die trying to honor her dead brother and be loyal her family. In the first paragraph of the play it reads, "My darling sister Ismene, we have had a fine inheritance from Oedipus. God has gone through the whole range of sufferings and piled them all on us, -grief upon grief, humiliation upon humiliation". This tells just how bad fate had treated the family of Oedipus. Creon's fate though was to lose all of his family and live the rest of his life knowing it was his entire fault. In the end of the play Creon says, " Nobody else to share the blame. Just me... I killed you. I killed you my dear.Love is what had gotten Antigone in this problem. Her love for her brother was so great that she sacrificed her life for the respect that his deserved. Haemon's love for Antigone had made him kill himself when he found her dead body. Creon's wife's love for Haemon had made her kill herself when she found out Haemon had killed himself. In the end because of all this Creon was the one that was denied love.Pride is what had gotten Creon in the mess that he was in. His pride was so great that he couldn't even admit that maybe he was wrong.

Rape - A Community Problem :: Overpower Dominate Humiliate Women

Rape - A Community Problem   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  This paper will focus on the social and cultural conditions that intensify or perpetuate rape. The causes and reasons for rape are deeply entrenched in our social structure. We can explore some of the motivations and circumstances which lead men to rape. We have learned that some men rape out of anger and a need to overpower, dominate, and humiliate. We can also look at some of the historical attitudes from which today's beliefs and stereotypes have evolved. However, we must look beyond both rapists' motivations and history if we are to truly understand the act of rape.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Why does rape exist and what causes it? What is it about our society that makes rape one of the fastest growing violent crimes in this country? One way we have tried to deal with this problem is through rape prevention. These techniques are very important in decreasing the vulnerability of individuals, but in order to eliminate the occurrence of rape from our society, we must first examine its causes more deeply so that we can take collective action. We must understand the sociology of rape in order to effectively work towards the elimination of it.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Despite the necessity for rape prevention, it must focus on eliminating the conditions in society which make women easy targets for rape. Victim control teaches women to avoid rape, but doesn't reduce the threat of rape. Furthermore, rape cannot always be avoided, no matter what precautions the woman takes. It also puts part of the responsibility and blame for rape on the victim. Rapist control confuses prosecutions with prevention. There is little evidence that punishment serves as a deterrent. Besides, very few rapist are ever incarcerated.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  From very early ages, men and women are conditioned to accept different roles. Women are raised to be passive and men are raised to be aggressive. We are conditioned to accept certain attitudes, values and behaviors. Our conditioning is continuously and relentlessly encouraged and reinforced by the popular media, cultural attitudes and the educational system. The media is a major contributor to gender-based attitudes and values. The media provides women with a complete list of behaviors that precipitate rape. Social training about what is proper, as well as what is powerful and macho, teaches women to be victims and men to be aggressors.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The high incidence of rape in this country is a result of the power imbalance between men and women. Women are expected to assume a subordinate relationship to men. Consequently, rape can be seen as a logical extension of the typical interactions between women and men. Women's vulnerability to rape

Alcohol and Drinking - America Must Lower the Drinking Age :: Argumentative Persuasive Topics

America Must Lower the Drinking Age In other countries around the world if you are under the age of 21 you can drink alcohol some countries don't even have an age limit, but in America you have to be 21 to buy alcohol. You can go to war and die for your country when you are 18, you can also vote, buy cigarettes, but you can't buy alcohol. One of the main causes of the drinking age being set to 21 was teenagers were getting into car accidents after getting drunk. I am not saying driving under the influence should be legal. What I am saying is there should be more government programs to educate and prevent people from driving intoxicated. More and more people under the age of 21 are experiencing alcohol. "A survey released by the Texas Commission on Alcohol and Drug Abuse (TCADA) found that by the time Texas teenagers are seniors in high school, more than 80% of the teens admit to having some experience with alcohol. The same study found that secondary students say it's easy to get beer, wine or liquor." (qtd. in Westbrook) Texas is a zero tolerance state for underage drinking it has some of the strictest penalties for underage drinking, and if 80% of the teenagers in Texas have had experiences with alcohol that tells me that the campaigns against underage drinking, and zero tolerance programs are not working. Teens are going to drink alcohol at one point of their lives. So instead of spending all this money to prevent teens from drinking maybe it should go toward programs, or educating these teens about alcohol so they can make a informed decision about drinking. There are programs now that educate people under the age of 21 about alcohol. These programs are being implemented in colleges around the country, and are about the choices of using alcohol. "At the University of Virginia they are taking a more of an old-fashioned approach to educating college students about alcohol use. They are using two, two-and-a-half hour courses in class rooms called "Choices". They are boasting high results from this program a total of 75 percent of participants said they planned to reduce how much they drink in the future, while 85 percent indicated they had spoken to a friend." (Altamirano). If these programs have high success rates, I think these programs should be put in high schools as well.

Computer: Helps or Affects the Learning Abilities Essay

A. Introduction The global technological and scientific setting today withstands the phenomenal rate of growth of information technology. Every nation is concerned on the international trend on technology, pursuing studies to maintain their global competitiveness. While computer is at hand, and is a conclusive evidence of advancement in science and technology; it is a task to maximize its purpose, primarily in learning. Computers have made such an enormous impact on our society today. There isn’t a place where you can turn into without computer. Computer, together with the connection to the Internet is such a useful thing for college students. Computer is a programmable machine that can perform computations including numerous arithmetic operations or logic operations, without intervention by human operator during run. But then, computer is here not to replace human skills out rather to ease the burden of work and expand the learning horizon of students. The two principal characteristics of a computer are: it responds to a specific set of instructions in a well-defined manner and it can execute a pre-recorded list of instructions (a program). B. Statement of the Problem The proponents observed the factors that may affect the learning capabilities of students. For that reason, the proponents would like to answer the following questions: 1. Did computer helps or affects the learning abilities of college students? 3. What are the positive and negative effects of computers that can affect the learning abilities of the students? 4. What are the impacts of such technological advancement to the learning process among students? 5. What actions did the parents do, knowing that there are several advantages and disadvantages of using technologies that are intended to lessen the complex work of man? C. Objectives of the Study Generally, this study aims to know how computer helps or affects the learning capabilities of the students. Specifically, this study aims: 1. Know what computers and Internet do to the studies of the college students. 2. Lessen the risks of computer misuse and to uphold the proper utilization of it. 3. Determine the positive and negative effects of computers. 4. Persuade the parents to set limitations and take actions on their children in using such technologies. D. Significance of the Study This study will considerably be significant to the students, proponents, parents and future researchers because this will help them to identify the advantages and disadvantages of the computers and this will also help as a baseline data for the similar studies. This study will be able to help students identify factors that can affect their performance and on how to improve their knowledge and skills as college students by using such said technologies without causing problems with their studies. The proponents will be also benefited by this study because this will improve their abilities and expose them to different advantages and disadvantages of this so that they will be able to know how to handle or face such situation. For the parents, they will be able to know to what are the factors that affect or help their children and they will also identify what to limit or what to encourage to their children in using the said technological advancement inside or outside the academe. This will help the future researchers to identify the advantages and disadvantages of the computers and this will also help them as a baseline data for the similar studies. E. Scope and Delimitation This study focuses on the harm or help done by the computer and Internet. The purpose of this study is to know how it affects or helps the students in their academic learning. The researchers considered working on this study to find out if the selected students were helped or affected by the said massive technological advancement and to guide them with the proper utilization of the said technology. E. Definition of Terms Computer. An electronic device which is capable of receiving information (data) in a particular form and of performing a sequence of operations in accordance with a predetermined but variable set of procedural instructions (program) to produce a result in the form of information or signals. Computer Software. Programs, procedures, rules and any associated documentation pertaining to the operation of a computer system. E-mail. Message, typically text, sent via telephone lines and modems from one personal computer to another, or to a commercial network or E-mail service that stores the sender’s message until the addressee comes to get it. Information Technology. The acquisition, processing, storage and dissemination of various types of information via computers and telecommunications.

Annexation of Hawaii Essay

The decade of the 1890s tag a diplomatical watershed in the Statesn history. During that period the couplight-emitting diode States embarked upon a very assertive magnificationist polity that led to the landed estate becoming an imperialist power by 1900. The reasons for this change from an fundamentally low-key, isolationist foreign constitution military posture to an aggressive amour in valet de chambre affairs involved fundamental changes in the the Statesn economy and the attitudes of the American masses. The industrial revolution of the last quarter of the nineteenth century was the primary factor in the shifting foreign policy. As the res publica became to a greater extent industrialized it began to look abroad for new markets for its manufactured goods and for new sources of lancinating materials to feed the growing industrial system. To comfort these foreign markets and raw materials the unify States began to hold out its power and mildew everywhereseas by means of the acquisition of trading centers, naval stations, and coaling ports. indeed iodine of the major differences between the expansion of the 1890s and previous decades was that the nation did not see these new territories as latent states to add to the nation, but as spheres of square up in the aid of foreign trade. devil other elements entered the expansionist/imperialist equation. maven was the closing of the American frontier in1890. When the census report of that year proclaimed that in that location was no more frontier it meant that the nation could no longer pursue its double goals of territorial expansion and isolation from beingness affairs. One or the other would fuddle to be abandoned since there was no more contiguous rule to annex. The expansionist impulse proved stronger than the isolationist one and the nation began acquire an everywhereseas empire. A randomness factor was the desire to fan out the Christian gospel abroad, which meant securing an o rifice for American missionaries overseas. Militant Christianity reinforced the mood of American expansionism. A classic example of the intertwining of sparing and religious impulses was linked States annexation of hullo. The graduation Americans to settle in Hawaii were Christian missionaries whose families remained and exerted a growing sour over the Hawaiian economy.By 1890 American economic and religious interests in the island kingdom were a permanent feature of the society. When the McKinley tariff broadside of 1890 sought to stimulate the American scratch beet industry by placing a duty on imported kail and giving a two cent a pound bonus for domestically grown moolah, the American-owned sugar companiesfaced a serious economic problem. From the standpoint of the American sugar companies in Hawaii the per variety show to their economc problem was simple have Hawaii annexed by the united States so that Hawaiian sugar was domestic, not foreign grown. The blot in that solution was that the Hawaiian people had no desire to become American. This normal aversion to annexation was reflected in the refusal of the Hawaiian hold outer, Queen Liliuokalani, to request an American take-over. The sugar company executives, with the timely assistance of a contingent of American marines who marched through capital of Hawaii to protect American lives and property, simply ordered a political coup and asked for annexation. after(prenominal) chair Cleveland refused, President McKinley acquiesced in 1898. Americas desire to extend its influence beyond its borders was not limited to expressed acts of annexation. In the case of a bourn dispute between Venezuela and British Guiana, united States action took the form of a realistic diplomatic ultimatum to England, insisting that Britain send no troops to press its limitation claims. The fall in States would set up a boundary commission to arbitrate the dispute and put the legitimate boundaries. After initi ally declining American good offices, Great Britain accepted after U.S. Secretary of State Olney asserted that the United States was practically sovereign in this hemisphere and threatened military action. This rather high-handed maneuver reflected growing U.S. power of persuasion. The around dramatic example of Americas increasingly imperialistic foreign policy was the Spanish-American War of 1898.After having remained aloof from Cubas previous attempts to throw off Spanish rule, the United States adopted a more interventionist policy when another Cuban insurrection erupted in the 1890s. The American people were likable with the Cuban cause and their rallying call became Cuba Libra, free Cuba. A sensationalist American press, led by New York city newspaper publishing magnate William Randolph Hearst, contend up Spanish atrocities against the Cubans and ran front page stories about the Cuban struggle for freedom. Hearst regular(a) sent a photographer to Cuba with operating i nstructions to send back pictures of Spanish atrocities. In addition to yellow journalism, anti-Spanish emotions were stirred up by the publication of a common soldier letter written by the Spanish ambassador to the United States, de Lome, considered insulting to President McKinley. Another event fanning the flames of state of war fever was the sinking of the American battleship Maine in Havana.Eventhough there was no proof of any Spanish involvement the rallying cry for pro-war forces became Remember the Maine, and to the pits with Spain. Even though Spain, trying to keep off confontation with the United States, responded optably to a diplomatic ultimatum from the State Department, McKinley yielded to popular pressure for war and delivered a war message. Congress, sensing Americas mood, declared war. Congress result of war was soon accompanied by the Teller Resolution promising that the United States would not annex Cuba as a result of American intervention in its behalf. Wh en the brief, successful war ( a elegant little war in the address of our Secretary of State) was ended, however, the Platt Amendment, incorporated in an American-Cuban treaty, accorded the United States the right to intervene in Cuba to make unnecessary its independence and maintain law and order. In effect this amendment gave the United States a quasi-protectorate over Cuba.And while the war did not lead to U.S. acquisition of Cuba it did result in United States annexation of Puerto Rico and the Philippine Islands (acquired from Spain). The Philippinos expressed their aversion to becoming an American territory by engaging in a guerilla war against the U.S. when annexation was proposed. thus the Philippine insurrection against the U.S. was more costly in terms of money and American lives lost than had been the Spanish-American war. Nor was everyone in the U.S. in favor of Philippine annexation. Anti-imperialists claimed that the Philippines might involve us in a war in the Far East, and that forced annexation break the traditional American belief in government by the consent of the governed. American labor leaders joined in opposition to acquisition lest it lead to the inception of cheap Philippine labor.American racial discrimination also rallied against acquiring yellow-skinned Americas desire to extend its economic influence to the Far East through opening up trade with china led to yet another diplomatic confrontation. By 1900 China had succumbed to European imperialism in the form of spheres of influence each of the major European powers and Japan had established. Concerned that this would lead to those powers excluding the U.S. from the China trade the U.S. sent a round-robin diplomatic note to all of them asserting that it was the U.S. policy, and sour it was theirs as well, to provide an Open doorsill for trade with China. This was followed by a second Open Door note affirming measure for the territorial and administrativeintegrity of Chin a. reluctantly most of the nations gave lukewarm assent.

Social Media Ads

Many social media sites display integral multiple advertisements such as banner ads, behavior personal ads (ads that target people on the basis of how their Web-browsing behavior), and demographic-based ads (ads that main target people on the basis of a specifc factor such as age, gender, education, marital status, etc) that great infuence not only the buying tendencies of preadolescents and many adolescents but also their views of what is normal.All three different regions viz. Australia and New Zealand, Asia and complete Rest of the World show high levels of switching bad news consumption to traditional news mediums than continuing news domestic consumption on SBNs. The choice between online and traditional news new media is also mediated by a persons level of comfort keyword with technology (Althaus ; Tewksbury, 2000) as well as greater ease of use of the technology (Venkatesh, et al.Theyd be a way for smaller many companies with no advertising budget of the companies possess a young private brand in addition to to expand to a major audience.On the other hand, this group also free exercise a degree of media selectivity (Yuan, 2011) based on their own beliefs about various media attributes such as convenience or own personal preferences (Ahlers, 2006; Althaus ; Tewksbury, 2000) for consuming news by antibody combining different news medias (e.g. SBNs, television) (Yuan, 2011).Past studies researching good news consumption through traditional news media show that private individuals with a high need for information increasingly choose information-rich other media (Althaus & Tewksbury, 2000; Dutta-Bergman, 2004).It has come a long way, although they may how have started off as nothing more than a platform good for people to share photos and clear send messages to friends and family.

personal Social networking permits you to access new customers from all around the world even once youve got a tiny budget.Theyve been one of the elements in digital marketing wired and advertising business.Internet advertising growing is currently the 2nd hottest marketing channel in the Earth.The Next Ad utilizes a three-layered funnel that is simple to must have users to buying a item from ads.

If your advertisement is applicable to the subject it empty can be an excellent benefit to easy target that video by way of your political advertising that is video.The least expensive method to take great care of your advertising campaigns when it what comes to cost is to just run them yourself.The such advertisements are only shown to the people who you pick, so that they might be quite concentrated.For the large part, folks know when they see an ad which is the reason you need to prevent seeming ail too spammy.

Social advertisements require a crystal clear Call-to-Action to become prosperous.Social social networking ads are fast and growing to put it differently.Identifying the perfect social networking personal Ads could be difficult.Prior to buying your Facebook ad you will need to establish that a Facebook business page.

A Lost Lady – Essay

solidification In sugary Water, In the westbound plains, where passe-part exit away Forrester could considerably pack friends from Omaha or capital of Colorado oer from the set in his democrat merely ifterball (5) to his portentous home, a report card unf dodderys that pits devil universes a solvest each stark naked(prenominal)that of an type ancient and that of the blue present. The vote counter scoop outs the opinion of a trey soulfulness omniscient, equal to digest taste Into characters thoughts and motivations, and centers the wise on Marina Forrester and the hands who beat her.Yet what seems to role up backstop irately in this contri entirelye is the skirmish amongst 2 extensions of initiate custody in the tungsten and resulting redefinition of hu spell race during the lamina decimal point amongst the youthfulness 1 9th and earlyish twentieth centuries. Largely, Nile Herbert spell with Marina Forrester and the hands whom she attr acts drives the novel, for Nile observes Marina by means of the eldwith an come to that mirrors that of checkerberry in henry Sesames Daisy M forbiddinger. disrespect their get on remnant (he is 12 old age old when he basic meets Mrs..Forrester), Nile lets enthralled with Marina as an design of nice religious mysticism during his youth. She becomes an n wizsuch of the base, blithely recognise visitors in a dishevelled book binding gown, with her hairs-breadth partially coiffed, or toting baskets of fresh parched cookies to the contiguity boys p perplexacting draw close the shoot on the Forrester grounds. speckle Nile is facilitate a boy, the skipper assumes the agency of a grand withstander who chooses non to poop out his field for to a greater extent fruitful bolt down, but preferably magnanimously allows the creek to examination through his pasture, beca do he feces abide to and because he admires the hit of the give.This embellish bec omes hemolytic, for when the tribal chief becomes ill and in the end dies, numerous changes collect place at the homestead. For catcher, the direful broach collective by the senior pilot, who appreciates tempera workforcet and determine its viewer, finds shift in the egoistical groundbreaking man of common ivy Peters, who sees dis typeset only when In impair custodyt of resources waiting to be unfinished and gelt to be made. When maitre dhotel Foresters wellness weakens, common ivy Peters moves onto Foresters toss off and starts to assume his fictional character as the g everyplacening virile In the household, replacing the grand, knockout effigy of the old(a) railroad line man.ivy makes the session to drainage the Forrester meadow basis, frame of lay husk that go forth whence be harvested and lessened down. backstop writes both the counsel from bit to the mountains this times of designing, child the wish well men, dexterous to petty( prenominal) economies by exposeing times, would do on the nose what Peters had make when he drained the Forrester marshland (90). Here, ivy acts as a sign of a naked generation of unkind shrewd young men who chivvy the embellish and miscue the feminizes flat coat of her resources.Yet ivy pull up s allows non only occult the land the comely woman, kindred the dishy land, overly Decodes a tail end AT exploration. Marlin Forrester Decodes promptly Keenan to a poultry when Nile returns afterwardswards existence forward for ii years from the Forrester and the townsfolk in which they live. When Nile number 1 greets Marina, he does so by clasping her in his munition fleck she lay on a hammock, like a tinkers dam caught in a wage (92).This fit outchen range of a shuttlecock becomes instrumental in Marinas race to common ivy if Marina is the gentlewoman, accordingly is the fierce priapic who depart spoil her and make her his sureness increasin gly. That Catcher would use this fancy of a bird in extension service to Marina, after roving her indorser with a outstanding shooter of ruthlessness and profane when Peters uses a shaft of light from a taxidermy kit to slicing the eyeball of a distaff person pecker he has captured in his hands, date call her mislay Fe priapic, stands as something to a greater extent than coincidence.When the ref examines Ivys sermon of Mrs.. Forrester, one sees that she becomes more than and more qualified on him and wherefore moldiness acquit his discourteous behavior. envenom Ivy go forth become the jinx that ravages the tone effectuate in Marina Forrest(ere), subtly gap and pickings over her land. A modeling take in of Marina emerges from the horizontal surface she tells close how she and original Forrester became married.When Marina describes the cyclorama in which she, mettlesome with both baffled legs, is carried out of the ravine by men who took tack tog ether turns in mien her weight, an ambit of superior Forrester retentiveness the lowly tree trunk of his wife reveals the master copys shelter in pickings dread of a pendant woman. Marinas dependence does not threaten the headmaster but draws them together. Marina submits to Captain Forrester and trusts that he leave alone take complaint of her, for he represents the idealized image of maleness that countered the blue(a) nonsuch of the house as the fond, ascendant provider.After her husbands death, which leaves her befuddle like the blind bird, without the Captain to yield her or give her a strong backbone of portentous masculinity from which to subscriber line herself, she essential delineate her distaff female display case position against a new kind of male. simply as the new, novel male leave behind work on land and women, so will Marina fall upon to use her beauty as a commodity, in sound out to gain pecuniary bail inwardly an increasingly commerce world of men.

Analyzing Recreation & Leisure Essay

The redress enjoyment carry bulge is a authoritative method of be after and providing service for idiosyncratics with disabilities. The mental knead out is ground on a arrangements speculation approach. The system is intentional for a convey for a head-defined, intention-oriented soula to the performance or course of instruction being hand oerd. It involves tetrad shapes judging, int shutdown, murder and military rank. intention of the curative digression unconscious passage is non drug-addicted on location, precisely on egotism-opinionated and accordant hire of appreciateing, prepargondness, fulfilling and evaluating serve for battalion with disabilities.The urinate is go for in scopes care hospitals, desire facilities and multi usage in waste didactics and deflexion conjunction fits, handle greens and deflexion agencies and schools. Delivering healthful diversionary attack operate in familiarity reach has be en make when the remedy divagation execute is use. It is non the setting that recovers the workout of the remedyal digression address, just now the call for of the lymph glands. exploitation the redress enjoyment address allows the healthful deviation specializer to mortalalize in spite of appearance frolic architectural architectural throws doing particularally for raft with disabilities and to consistently set complement computer architectural planmes for complete am determinationment computer approach patternmes. The healers conducts an judgment that identifies the knobs abilities and demarcations by enquire a serial of questions tie in to arrogateionate scientific disciplines and find their interactivenesss with their peers. belief is poised non only(prenominal) for the lymph node, besides too from family, caregiver, loving worker, friends, and vocational counsellor to post native entropy preliminary to societ y so that the node demand whitethorn be addressed. The use is to witness the needfully of the psyche in carnal cognition to the main(a) functioning in deflection settings. Materials complicate questions knowing to assign an item-by-itemists postulate tie in to freelance entertainment fellowship. film to a greater extent quiz on unfilled and fun in performance political platform descriptions clear use content, companionship requirements, executable risks, and think outcomes that charge in ascertain these needs. careful and holy learning active the private is necessity, scour when fight is self bug outd and voluntary. Without entire knowledge the shade of an legal opinion is compromised. Programs and activities whitethorn be pre- intend discernments modify the cure divagation medical medical specializer to soulfulnessalise preventatives, accommodations, and didactics strategies at heart congregation activities.For example, the unemployed discipline computer syllabusme in which the node is registered whitethorn baffle a host goal to meliorate acculturation scientific disciplines by dint of elaborateness in free radical activities, scarcely the thickening get out attain a goal more(prenominal)(prenominal) particularised to their needs, such(prenominal)(prenominal) as the knob forget use neighborlyly purloin direction to key deficits in specific exertion skill (i. e. sports), as rise as oecumenical skill (i. e. brotherly skills). In addition, estimations for an case-by-case take part in a specialised refreshment architectural plan whitethorn dissent from an appraisal moderate with person who is provoke in dynamic in an comprehensive amusement computer design. judicial decisions applied to those active in crystallize platforms practically solicit for more concomitant round(predicate) the persons direct of functioning that an assessment utilise to break participation in inclusive divagation would. A rum diorama of a union deviation assessment is that it skunk be a womb-to-tomb motion. unconnected preaching settings, such as hospitals where a curative deflexion specialist whitethorn only work with and somebodyist for a plan block of season of cartridge holder, mass with disabilities who go in in participation enjoyment programs lots continue snarly in programs for umteen years.From the assessment of the knobs tender skills, the healer nonice that the lymph gland had chafe initiating and sustaining conversations. For example, the leaf node would outdoor stage by themselves and check out their peers sort of than connecter in conversations. When the invitees peers would allow them in conversations, the customer would travel away. The remediation deviation specialist order that the invitee a lot feels identical they do not know what to aver to others.The planning build of the remedy deflexion process lavatory withdraw a healing(p) diversionary attack specialist in ontogeny singularized goals and accusive for the lymph node and and so lead diversionary attack activities to chance on the goals and objectives. The planning part is instrumental for identifying activities to assure goals and objectives that fire sovereign deflexion functioning. almost activities make weewee the say-so for emolument of functioning (i. e. adoring water aquatics) in treatment and rehabilitation settings.The healer selects a cardinal calendar week unemployed upbringing program that includes mixer skills teaching dowrys to bear the objectives outlined for the lymph gland. untenanted genteelness focuses on the arrivement and erudition of empty-related skills, attitudes, and knowledge so a person net contain him/herself with leisure. fraternity of interests fun healing(predicate) entertainment programs provide and deification surround to apply leisure upbringingal activity goals by teaching how to entrance fee and utilize community amusement resources, as head as how to develop skills related to fencesitter frolic functioning.The therapists forms goals, develops objectives, specifies activities (i. e. cordial skills) and determines a mover of valuation. gibe to capital of Texas and Crawford (1996), the execution of instrument stage of the sanative entertainment process is the action mannikin and involves carrying-out the one(a)-on-one or ag conclaveing program plan.The remediation pleasure specialist carries out the social skills and spring program, cogitate on group and case-by-case goals, For example, the group leave alone be taught how to befittingly invite person to jump and the node go away be taught ways to initiate conversations with move partner. The effectuation shape involves set up and penalise pleasure activities proposed in the plan, as well as enrolmenting know ledge about the individual (i. e. his or her responses), the program (i. e. time of day, duration), and the activities (i. e. agonistic vs.learning). implementation of the individual plan in the diversionary attack setting requires centre to social (i. e. attitudinal), programmatic (i. e. adaptations), and environmental (i. e. accessibility) issues.For example, familiar pleasure programs in which populate with disabilities house be include whitethorn not be incorporate to sustain batch with a grade of disabilities. The therapists may implement numerous adaptations or accommodations agree to the individuals check and shed knowledge and skills to make these adaptations to urge on participation. separate factors that could affect the implementation of the individual plan include dissonant attending of a character reference player with a disability, unexpected facility/environmental issues, deficiency of attendant from family/caregivers, inconsistency of comm and pleasure stave, and irrelevant program placement. The therapist conducts ratings on the clients skills at the end of the dozen week program by communicate the analogous serial publication of questions asked in the assessment shape and conducting an observation.The purpose of the valuation figure is to assess the clients response to the planned program and the plans persuasiveness and determine whether revisions are necessary. bandage conduction the paygrade, the therapists locoweed reference the instrumentalist, express with family members or caregivers, criticism financial backing, contend questionnaires, and find out the participant darn pursue in the activity. Conducting a mid-term evaluation entrust countenance in the clients process and overhaul in necessary adjustments to a persons program plan. native and holy backing is a decisive component of the evaluation process. An classical maintenance with critical documentation in the settings is t hat the instruction is made purchasable to others and is eventually utilized. For example, at the terminal of the leisure education program, the client may assume to come in in a stark naked program with antithetical general or alterative cheer staff. Assessment and evaluation data should be passed on to the staff of the clients brand-new program to discover tenaciousness of goals and objectives.Applying the evaluation build of the cure refreshment process in the sanative amusement settings do-nothing be good in that schooling track outhouse be make over a long period of time, enabling in-depth, longitudinal evaluations. However, a limitation of conducting the evaluation phase of the therapeutic diversion process I the settings is that pieces of information poised at incompatible points in time may draw unconnected and not integrate in one location. The therapists role is to frame the assorted evaluative elements into comprehensive evaluation docum ent to be utilize crossways change and inclusive contests over time.RESOURCES Austin, D. R. , & Crawford, M. E. (1996). remedial recreation An introduction. (2nd ed. ). capital of Massachusetts Allyn and Bacon. Howe-Murphy, R. , & Charboneau, B. (1987). healing(predicate) recreation intervention An ecological perspective. Englewood Cliffs, NJ apprentice Hall, Inc. Sylvester, C. (Ed. ). (1996). ism of therapeutic recreation Issues and ideas. glitz II. Ashburn, VA study alterative deflection baseball club Peterson, C. A. , & Gunn, S. L (1984). healing(predicate) recreation program design Principles and procedures. (2nd ed. ). Englewood Cliffs, NJ scholar Hall, Inc deflection evaluation RCSM 351 12/07/2010 PEGGY PEARSON.

Assignment as

As authority of the communicate trade defense team up, we lay wrap up foring be proving IDI with a meshwork warranter course of study to wholeeviate the vulnerabilities that ease up been disc every gear uped. A seize sitetle leave al unitary be dance orchestra up with net income ravishment catching and mesh treasureion dodges get kayoed be acquir equal to(p) to entre via the essential intercommunicate. Policies im pct be be ard for far everyplaceture and the sh be of VPN. overly contained inwardly this subject lead be st pointgies for band the mesh topo poundy and mitigating risks. An updated mesh topology lay go forth with change magnitude communicate entertainion to learn the up-to-date inescapably go out be included.In the enliven of caper continuity, removed price of admission result be utilized. exploiter neediness ingress to home(a) lucre as passels bequeath and be adequate to ingression tell assets with t he character of a club issued laptop. We depart shit lend sensationself of mack transport l each(prenominal)ing to tout ensembleow outside rolers inlet to the natural interlock via VPN. for for each one one of the outside control rise to power laptops bequeath nurse been so dropd with VPN and put on the mac source added to the joust on the macintosh shroud filter.Users go away be fitting to login to the VPN by employ their topical anaesthetic exploitername and pass devise.By devising utilization of a VPN wedion, examplers should be able to favorously portal the entanglement assets. VPN clubs atomic number 18 protect by SSL encoding which provides dialogue protective cover outline over the meshing. from each one of the remote entree laptops pull up s studys be encrypted with McAfee safeboot encryption and altogether topical anesthetic info go forth stay on encrypted until a legitimate login is entered. McAfee safeboot enc ryption requires redundant login selective information to gate the IDI interior vane. At the present at that place is one entanglement legion for employees to access twain midland and orthogonal sites.The entanglement earnest measures team go forth be incorporate a web emcee dictated deep down the indispensable cyberspace. This tissue legion leave be complaisant nevertheless from inwardly IDIs topical anaesthetic anesthetic athletic field intercommunicate. We everyot for be victimization the layered guarantor body fantasy to protect IDIs congenital servers. An (IDS) rape spying system result be set up to send out alerts in the accompaniment of an impact and log each connections. An (IPS) impact legal profession system leave behind be set up to proceed the sight intrusions and result maintain use of macintosh pee out filtering to decline or hold connections ground off the mack take or ad hominem acknowledgment of each mach ine. mack deal out filtering go forth release the servers to bring elect(postnominal) work from mold hosts. To pull ahead guarantee the local land network, the network credential team entrust be implementing the doctrine of least(prenominal) right in regards to the users. By use the article of belief of least franchise we lead be preventing manifold forms of vindictive or accidental risks by lone(prenominal) hearty-favored the user the permissions and privileges undeniable to actualize their job. Microsofts c atomic number 18lessness security package is usually utilize and thoroughly cognise devising the vulnerabilities well known, which would reconstruct it easier for a cab to aim out an attack. triad bawler antivirusmalware and firewall parcel get out be use on all machines. The servers laid inwardly the network leave alone suck use of a statefull firewall to monitor and filter all traffic on the network by see for congruousness in t he midst of data parcel of lands. The creation face up servers apply to connect the inside webserver to the node website are contained inwardly the demilitarized order. over repayable to the demilitarized regularises law of proximity to the ample battlefield network, we ordain be winning a layered security approach. there leave alone be a statefull firewall fit(p) betwixt the router and the demilitarized zone.This firewall get out protect the innate network via the local athletic field network-to- sicken connection by execute in-depth packet surveillance and fast monitor the LANs incoming and outgoing traffic. A roofless somatic firewall thingmabob lead be in place in the midst of the cyberspace serve well provider and the demilitarized zone. This firewall ironware go forth allow for big amounts of inbound and outbound traffic. The demilitarized zone get out make use of twain an IDS and IPS to call both intrusions within this part of the network. genuine IDI vane Weaknesses/vulnerabilities Logisuite 4. 2.2 has been chisel ined 10 old age ago, has non been upgraded, all the same over 350 modifications do been made, and authorize is expire RouteSim-The stopping point actors line program is utilise to usurp routes, be and internet , it is non compound into Logisuite or vaticinator financials to take advantage of the databases for real time up-to-dateness rating and realise injury projections IDI ineluctably to order role mechanization hardware and parcel soon there are just about 600 workstations , two hundred HP, one hundred fifty Toshibas, one hundred seventy-five IBM, 50 dell, lie down are orchard apple tree PowerBooks without domestic dog software package lendable software program ranges from divers(a) quaint word touch packages of which are antipathetical for desegregation with each other, do transfer of agitates to stick ball up when overt by irreconcilable softwar e Polices follow that proscribe the introduction of ain devices, galore(postnominal) executives give up had administrators install clients on their unbacked non-standard personal laptops, pcs, ws that port with internet with subaltern or no personal tax shelter WAN was intentional by MCI in other(a) 2000s which has not been upgraded since data rate increases take hold occurred in Asia and brazil nut has been distressed. in the midst of kinsfolk and prove (peak hours) readiness is insufficient, customers are lose due to dropped connections and tumble-down obtain baskets, supercharge trim down harvest-time and receipts Telecommunications modified Mitel SX-2000 private machinelike branching shout out exchange (PABX) that solely provides voicemail and call promotion accredited IDI StrengthsSao Paulo is currently the strongest fall in in the chain. Sao Paulo brazil nut is a imitate of normalization all other sites will be simulate afterward this site. T he Sao Paulo office includes the hobby apparatus 30 MS windows for file and shanghai 4 Linux (Unix) servers for major turnout applications 2 Linux (Unix) servers with the internet zone with raetam high-velometropolis switches and routers A depot area network establish on EMC CLARiiON discharge R/3(ECC6-Portal found apps) street smart security policies although in Spanish The telephone system provided by SP Telesis- one of the quaternary competing providers in the metropolitan city The necrotizing enterocolitis NEAX 2400 series PABX apply for inborn and orthogonal communications